[認知面]
1.今天延續上週的命題與假說練習。檢討了一些同學的命
題範例後,
老師為我們歸納出幾個作命題與假說的要點:
(1)scope of the concept
(2)number of concepts
(3)corespondance between propositions and hypothesis
(4)the hypothesis the testable version of proposition
(5)includeing an expression of the likelihood/probabi
lity of the relationship
2. 詮釋理論的方式有:
(1)因果解釋
(2)結構性解釋
(3)詮釋性解釋
3.理論層次:
(1)微觀層次
(2)中距理論
(3)鉅觀理論
Foster教授並很好心的提醒我們這些研究者作研究,最好從中
距理論入手比較容易被學術社群接納。因為學術社群不會接受
一個初出茅廬研究者做的實證觀察。
[行動面]
命題與假說練習。
Proposition1 :
Specific cultural features influence the daily life of
people.
Hypothesis1:
People form their subjective views and establish an
inter subjective world, which becomes a foundation of
knowledge in everyday life.
Proposition2 :
The tradition will make scense for each ones lives in
the tribe.
Hypothesis2:
The people learn their tradition from significant
others . They only can learn important knowledge to
live by depending on their ancestor’s wisdom .
[感受面]
這一週課堂開始時出了點小狀況,作業忘記帶,小eeepc又在那裡運
作不順,對自己生了足足半小時的氣。生氣是沒用的。
以前只知道作研究就是提出一個假設然後設計實驗。經過這堂課才知道
原來一個好的論題還有命題與假說之分,命題跟假說又有範圍大小、定
義詳盡與否的分別。其實很多概念還是搞不清楚,希望早點開悟以理解
什麼是好命題,什麼是壞命題。
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